Internship in coastal geoarchaeology/geomorphology: Holocene evolution of European coastal dunes. Reconstruction from archaeological data. (5-6 month internship)

University of Brest
3 to 6 months
35 hours a week
B1 english - B1 french

This internship is offered as part of the project entitled “DuneScape – Holocene Coastal DUNES Chronology and Adaptation of Past communities to the sand invasion along European coasts”. This interdisciplinary project involves different European researchers (France, Poland, Spain and Portugal) from various disciplines (archaeology, sedimentology, geomorphology, geology, biology). Along the Atlantic coast of Europe, a large number of studies have focused on the Holocene coastal dune morphodynamic with the objective of reconstructing the periods of dune installation and aeolian remobilisation, both in time and space. Most of these studies have demonstrated that the morphodynamic of Holocene coastal dunes is characterised by a succession of sand-drift events alternating with periods of dune stabilisation. Periods of dune stability have been reconstructed by the radiocarbon dating of dune paleosols interbedded within aeolian sand deposits, while Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) dating has been used on sandy material to date sand-drift events. However, some regions are still relatively poorly documented, mainly due to the low conservation of interbedded paleosols and the limited deployment of OSL dating. A recent study carried out on the Atlantic coast of Northwest France has developed an original method based on the analysis of existing archaeological documentation. Thus, a primary objective of this project is to apply this method to other study contexts, especially in Portugal, Spain, and Poland, in order to improve existing chronologies. This internship is intended for students with a background in archaeology, geoarchaeology, geography, geomorphology or geology who are interested in interdisciplinary approaches in paleoenvironmental sciences. Knowledge of coastal archaeological and/or geomorphological contexts in Spain and/or Portugal would be appreciated but is not mandatory. Knowledge of one or more of the project partner languages (Polish, Spanish, Portuguese or French) would also be an advantage. The scholarship student was working in partnership with other SEA-EU students. The duration and timing of the internship can be adapted (to a limited extent) to the student’s academic constraints.

University of Brest : 600 euros per month as per national law
Tasks and duties entrusted to the student:
  • Collect scientific documentation (archaeological and geomorphological, including C14, OSL and IRSL dating already available) on four dune contexts located in different countries (France, Spain, Portugal and Poland) with the help of the partner researchers in each country.
  • Carrying out an analysis using the Harris diagram (a conceptual tool commonly used by archaeologists, here applied to a geomorphological study) to understand the chronology of the development of four selected dune systems.
  • Conducting a comparative study of the four study sites.
Skills to be acquired or developed:
  • In-depth knowledge of coastal dune morphodynamics at Holocene scale.
  • Knowledge of the main drivers (changes in sea level, palaeostorminess, sediment supply and human impact) of coastal dune mobility. • Knowledge of coastal archaeological contexts in different European regions.
  • Management of data collected from different sources.
  • Use of multidisciplinary approaches in palaeoenvironmental studies.
  • Presentation of scientific research results in various forms (reports, scientific articles or oral presentations).
  • Ability to use initiative and judgement to resolve problems alone or as part of the group.
  • Working in a multidisciplinary, international team.

Compensation:

Erasmus + grant available depending on eligibility criteria of your home university

University of Brest, European Institute for Marine Studies, Laboratory LETG (Littoral – Environnement – Télédétection – Géomatique). Aneta Gorczynska, postdoctoral researcher: aneta.gorczynska@univ-brest.fr